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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šə̑tə̑šner |
| Genitive: | šə̑tə̑šnerə̑n |
| Dative: | šə̑tə̑šnerlan |
| Accusative: | šə̑tə̑šnerə̑m |
| Comparative: | šə̑tə̑šnerla |
| Comitative: | šə̑tə̑šnerge |
| Inessive: | šə̑tə̑šnerə̑šte |
| Illative: | šə̑tə̑šnerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šə̑tə̑šnereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šə̑tə̑šnerem |
| 2SG: | šə̑tə̑šneret |
| 3SG: | šə̑tə̑šnerže |
| 1PL: | šə̑tə̑šnerna |
| 2PL: | šə̑tə̑šnerda |
| 3PL: | šə̑tə̑šnerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šə̑tə̑šner-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šə̑tə̑šner-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šə̑tə̑šnerla |
| Sociative Plural: | šə̑tə̑šnermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šə̑tə̑šnerem | šə̑tə̑šner-βlak | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakem, šə̑tə̑šnerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šə̑tə̑šneremə̑n | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakə̑n | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakemə̑n, šə̑tə̑šnerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šə̑tə̑šneremlan, šə̑tə̑šnerlanem | šə̑tə̑šner-βlaklan | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakemlan, šə̑tə̑šnerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šə̑tə̑šneremə̑m | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakə̑m | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakemə̑m, šə̑tə̑šnerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šə̑tə̑šneremla, šə̑tə̑šnerlam | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakla | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakemla, šə̑tə̑šnerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šə̑tə̑šneremge | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakge | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakemge, šə̑tə̑šnerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šə̑tə̑šnerə̑štem | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakə̑šte | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakə̑štem, šə̑tə̑šnerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šə̑tə̑šnerə̑škem | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakə̑š(ke) | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakə̑škem, šə̑tə̑šnerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šə̑tə̑šnerešem | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakeš | šə̑tə̑šner-βlakešem, šə̑tə̑šnerem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||