 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge |
| Genitive: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgən |
| Dative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəm |
| Comparative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəla |
| Comitative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəge |
| Inessive: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalget |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəna |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəda |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlak | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakem, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgemən | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakən | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakemən, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgemlan, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəlanem | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlaklan | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakemlan, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgeməm | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakəm | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakeməm, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgemla, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəlam | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakla | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakemla, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgemge | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakge | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakemge, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəʃtem | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakəʃte | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakəʃtem, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgəʃkem | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakəʃkem, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgeʃem | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakeʃ | ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalge-βlakeʃem, ʃəʃtalge-ʃørtɲalgem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||