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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃəʃtəgy |
| Genitive: | ʃəʃtəgyn |
| Dative: | ʃəʃtəgylan |
| Accusative: | ʃəʃtəgym |
| Comparative: | ʃəʃtəgyla |
| Comitative: | ʃəʃtəgyge |
| Inessive: | ʃəʃtəgyʃtø |
| Illative: | ʃəʃtəgyʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | ʃəʃtəgyeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtəgyem |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtəgyet |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtəgyʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtəgyna |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtəgyda |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtəgyʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃəʃtəgy-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃəʃtəgy-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃəʃtəgyla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃəʃtəgymət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃəʃtəgyem | ʃəʃtəgy-βlak | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakem, ʃəʃtəgyem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃəʃtəgyemən | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakən | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakemən, ʃəʃtəgyem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃəʃtəgyemlan, ʃəʃtəgylanem | ʃəʃtəgy-βlaklan | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakemlan, ʃəʃtəgyem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃəʃtəgyeməm | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakəm | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakeməm, ʃəʃtəgyem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃəʃtəgyemla, ʃəʃtəgylam | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakla | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakemla, ʃəʃtəgyem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃəʃtəgyemge | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakge | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakemge, ʃəʃtəgyem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃəʃtəgyʃtem | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakəʃte | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakəʃtem, ʃəʃtəgyem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəʃtəgyʃkem | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakəʃkem, ʃəʃtəgyem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəʃtəgyeʃem | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakeʃ | ʃəʃtəgy-βlakeʃem, ʃəʃtəgyem-βlakeʃ |
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