Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šə̑štə̑ner
Genitive:šə̑štə̑nerə̑n
Dative:šə̑štə̑nerlan
Accusative:šə̑štə̑nerə̑m
Comparative:šə̑štə̑nerla
Comitative:šə̑štə̑nerge
Inessive:šə̑štə̑nerə̑šte
Illative:šə̑štə̑nerə̑š(ke)
Lative:šə̑štə̑nereš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šə̑štə̑nerem
2SG:šə̑štə̑neret
3SG:šə̑štə̑nerže
1PL:šə̑štə̑nerna
2PL:šə̑štə̑nerda
3PL:šə̑štə̑nerə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šə̑štə̑ner-βlak
Plural (2):šə̑štə̑ner-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šə̑štə̑nerla
Sociative Plural:šə̑štə̑nermə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šə̑štə̑neremšə̑štə̑ner-βlakšə̑štə̑ner-βlakem,
šə̑štə̑nerem-βlak
Genitive:šə̑štə̑neremə̑nšə̑štə̑ner-βlakə̑nšə̑štə̑ner-βlakemə̑n,
šə̑štə̑nerem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šə̑štə̑neremlan,
šə̑štə̑nerlanem
šə̑štə̑ner-βlaklanšə̑štə̑ner-βlakemlan,
šə̑štə̑nerem-βlaklan
Accusative:šə̑štə̑neremə̑mšə̑štə̑ner-βlakə̑mšə̑štə̑ner-βlakemə̑m,
šə̑štə̑nerem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šə̑štə̑neremla,
šə̑štə̑nerlam
šə̑štə̑ner-βlaklašə̑štə̑ner-βlakemla,
šə̑štə̑nerem-βlakla
Comitative:šə̑štə̑neremgešə̑štə̑ner-βlakgešə̑štə̑ner-βlakemge,
šə̑štə̑nerem-βlakge
Inessive:šə̑štə̑nerə̑štemšə̑štə̑ner-βlakə̑štešə̑štə̑ner-βlakə̑štem,
šə̑štə̑nerem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šə̑štə̑nerə̑škemšə̑štə̑ner-βlakə̑š(ke)šə̑štə̑ner-βlakə̑škem,
šə̑štə̑nerem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šə̑štə̑nerešemšə̑štə̑ner-βlakeššə̑štə̑ner-βlakešem,
šə̑štə̑nerem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023