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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃəgəʎe |
| Genitive: | ʃəgəʎən |
| Dative: | ʃəgəʎəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃəgəʎəm |
| Comparative: | ʃəgəʎəla |
| Comitative: | ʃəgəʎəge |
| Inessive: | ʃəgəʎəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəgəʎəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəgəʎeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃəgəʎem |
| 2SG: | ʃəgəʎet |
| 3SG: | ʃəgəʎəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃəgəʎəna |
| 2PL: | ʃəgəʎəda |
| 3PL: | ʃəgəʎəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃəgəʎe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃəgəʎe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃəgəʎəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃəgəʎəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃəgəʎem | ʃəgəʎe-βlak | ʃəgəʎe-βlakem, ʃəgəʎem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃəgəʎemən | ʃəgəʎe-βlakən | ʃəgəʎe-βlakemən, ʃəgəʎem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃəgəʎemlan, ʃəgəʎəlanem | ʃəgəʎe-βlaklan | ʃəgəʎe-βlakemlan, ʃəgəʎem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃəgəʎeməm | ʃəgəʎe-βlakəm | ʃəgəʎe-βlakeməm, ʃəgəʎem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃəgəʎemla, ʃəgəʎəlam | ʃəgəʎe-βlakla | ʃəgəʎe-βlakemla, ʃəgəʎem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃəgəʎemge | ʃəgəʎe-βlakge | ʃəgəʎe-βlakemge, ʃəgəʎem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃəgəʎəʃtem | ʃəgəʎe-βlakəʃte | ʃəgəʎe-βlakəʃtem, ʃəgəʎem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəgəʎəʃkem | ʃəgəʎe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃəgəʎe-βlakəʃkem, ʃəgəʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəgəʎeʃem | ʃəgəʎe-βlakeʃ | ʃəgəʎe-βlakeʃem, ʃəgəʎem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||