Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:š́olk
Genitive:š́olkə̑n
Dative:š́olklan
Accusative:š́olkə̑m
Comparative:š́olkla
Comitative:š́olkge
Inessive:š́olkə̑što
Illative:š́olkə̑š(ko)
Lative:š́olkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:š́olkem
2SG:š́olket
3SG:š́olkšo
1PL:š́olkna
2PL:š́olkda
3PL:š́olkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):š́olk-βlak
Plural (2):š́olk-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:š́olkla
Sociative Plural:š́olkmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:š́olkemš́olk-βlakš́olk-βlakem,
š́olkem-βlak
Genitive:š́olkemə̑nš́olk-βlakə̑nš́olk-βlakemə̑n,
š́olkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:š́olkemlan,
š́olklanem
š́olk-βlaklanš́olk-βlakemlan,
š́olkem-βlaklan
Accusative:š́olkemə̑mš́olk-βlakə̑mš́olk-βlakemə̑m,
š́olkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:š́olkemla,
š́olklam
š́olk-βlaklaš́olk-βlakemla,
š́olkem-βlakla
Comitative:š́olkemgeš́olk-βlakgeš́olk-βlakemge,
š́olkem-βlakge
Inessive:š́olkə̑štemš́olk-βlakə̑šteš́olk-βlakə̑štem,
š́olkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:š́olkə̑škemš́olk-βlakə̑š(ke)š́olk-βlakə̑škem,
š́olkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:š́olkešemš́olk-βlakešš́olk-βlakešem,
š́olkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года