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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šöldə̑raβalan |
| Genitive: | šöldə̑raβalanə̑n |
| Dative: | šöldə̑raβalanlan |
| Accusative: | šöldə̑raβalanə̑m |
| Comparative: | šöldə̑raβalanla |
| Comitative: | šöldə̑raβalange |
| Inessive: | šöldə̑raβalanə̑šte |
| Illative: | šöldə̑raβalanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šöldə̑raβalaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šöldə̑raβalanem |
| 2SG: | šöldə̑raβalanet |
| 3SG: | šöldə̑raβalanže |
| 1PL: | šöldə̑raβalanna |
| 2PL: | šöldə̑raβalanda |
| 3PL: | šöldə̑raβalanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šöldə̑raβalan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šöldə̑raβalan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šöldə̑raβalanla |
| Sociative Plural: | šöldə̑raβalanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šöldə̑raβalanem | šöldə̑raβalan-βlak | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakem, šöldə̑raβalanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šöldə̑raβalanemə̑n | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakə̑n | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakemə̑n, šöldə̑raβalanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šöldə̑raβalanemlan, šöldə̑raβalanlanem | šöldə̑raβalan-βlaklan | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakemlan, šöldə̑raβalanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šöldə̑raβalanemə̑m | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakə̑m | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakemə̑m, šöldə̑raβalanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šöldə̑raβalanemla, šöldə̑raβalanlam | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakla | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakemla, šöldə̑raβalanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šöldə̑raβalanemge | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakge | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakemge, šöldə̑raβalanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šöldə̑raβalanə̑štem | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakə̑šte | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakə̑štem, šöldə̑raβalanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šöldə̑raβalanə̑škem | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakə̑š(ke) | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakə̑škem, šöldə̑raβalanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šöldə̑raβalanešem | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakeš | šöldə̑raβalan-βlakešem, šöldə̑raβalanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||