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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šöldə̑raβalne |
| Genitive: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑n |
| Dative: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑m |
| Comparative: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑la |
| Comitative: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑šte |
| Illative: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šöldə̑raβalneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šöldə̑raβalnem |
| 2SG: | šöldə̑raβalnet |
| 3SG: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑na |
| 2PL: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑da |
| 3PL: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šöldə̑raβalne-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šöldə̑raβalne-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šöldə̑raβalnem | šöldə̑raβalne-βlak | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakem, šöldə̑raβalnem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šöldə̑raβalnemə̑n | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakə̑n | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakemə̑n, šöldə̑raβalnem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šöldə̑raβalnemlan, šöldə̑raβalnə̑lanem | šöldə̑raβalne-βlaklan | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakemlan, šöldə̑raβalnem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šöldə̑raβalnemə̑m | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakə̑m | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakemə̑m, šöldə̑raβalnem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šöldə̑raβalnemla, šöldə̑raβalnə̑lam | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakla | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakemla, šöldə̑raβalnem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šöldə̑raβalnemge | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakge | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakemge, šöldə̑raβalnem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑štem | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakə̑šte | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakə̑štem, šöldə̑raβalnem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šöldə̑raβalnə̑škem | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakə̑š(ke) | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakə̑škem, šöldə̑raβalnem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šöldə̑raβalnešem | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakeš | šöldə̑raβalne-βlakešem, šöldə̑raβalnem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||