 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃønʃudo |
| Genitive: | ʃønʃudən |
| Dative: | ʃønʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃønʃudəm |
| Comparative: | ʃønʃudəla |
| Comitative: | ʃønʃudəge |
| Inessive: | ʃønʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃønʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃønʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃønʃudem |
| 2SG: | ʃønʃudet |
| 3SG: | ʃønʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃønʃudəna |
| 2PL: | ʃønʃudəda |
| 3PL: | ʃønʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃønʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃønʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃønʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃønʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃønʃudem | ʃønʃudo-βlak | ʃønʃudo-βlakem, ʃønʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃønʃudemən | ʃønʃudo-βlakən | ʃønʃudo-βlakemən, ʃønʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃønʃudemlan, ʃønʃudəlanem | ʃønʃudo-βlaklan | ʃønʃudo-βlakemlan, ʃønʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃønʃudeməm | ʃønʃudo-βlakəm | ʃønʃudo-βlakeməm, ʃønʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃønʃudemla, ʃønʃudəlam | ʃønʃudo-βlakla | ʃønʃudo-βlakemla, ʃønʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃønʃudemge | ʃønʃudo-βlakge | ʃønʃudo-βlakemge, ʃønʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃønʃudəʃtem | ʃønʃudo-βlakəʃte | ʃønʃudo-βlakəʃtem, ʃønʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃønʃudəʃkem | ʃønʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃønʃudo-βlakəʃkem, ʃønʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃønʃudeʃem | ʃønʃudo-βlakeʃ | ʃønʃudo-βlakeʃem, ʃønʃudem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||