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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šörβar |
| Genitive: | šörβarə̑n |
| Dative: | šörβarlan |
| Accusative: | šörβarə̑m |
| Comparative: | šörβarla |
| Comitative: | šörβarge |
| Inessive: | šörβarə̑šte |
| Illative: | šörβarə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šörβareš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šörβarem |
| 2SG: | šörβaret |
| 3SG: | šörβarže |
| 1PL: | šörβarna |
| 2PL: | šörβarda |
| 3PL: | šörβarə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šörβar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šörβar-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šörβarla |
| Sociative Plural: | šörβarmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šörβarem | šörβar-βlak | šörβar-βlakem, šörβarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šörβaremə̑n | šörβar-βlakə̑n | šörβar-βlakemə̑n, šörβarem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šörβaremlan, šörβarlanem | šörβar-βlaklan | šörβar-βlakemlan, šörβarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šörβaremə̑m | šörβar-βlakə̑m | šörβar-βlakemə̑m, šörβarem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šörβaremla, šörβarlam | šörβar-βlakla | šörβar-βlakemla, šörβarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šörβaremge | šörβar-βlakge | šörβar-βlakemge, šörβarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šörβarə̑štem | šörβar-βlakə̑šte | šörβar-βlakə̑štem, šörβarem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šörβarə̑škem | šörβar-βlakə̑š(ke) | šörβar-βlakə̑škem, šörβarem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šörβarešem | šörβar-βlakeš | šörβar-βlakešem, šörβarem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||