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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шӧрга |
Genitive: | шӧрган |
Dative: | шӧргалан |
Accusative: | шӧргам |
Comparative: | шӧргала |
Comitative: | шӧргаге |
Inessive: | шӧргаште |
Illative: | шӧргаш(ке) |
Lative: | шӧргаш |
1SG: | шӧргам |
2SG: | шӧргат |
3SG: | шӧргаж(е) |
1PL: | шӧргана |
2PL: | шӧргада |
3PL: | шӧргашт |
Plural (1): | шӧрга-влак |
Plural (2): | шӧрга-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шӧргала |
Sociative Plural: | шӧргамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шӧргам | шӧрга-влак | шӧрга-влакем, шӧргам-влак |
Genitive: | шӧргамын | шӧрга-влакын | шӧрга-влакемын, шӧргам-влакын |
Dative: | шӧргамлан, шӧргаланем | шӧрга-влаклан | шӧрга-влакемлан, шӧргам-влаклан |
Accusative: | шӧргамым | шӧрга-влакым | шӧрга-влакемым, шӧргам-влакым |
Comparative: | шӧргамла, шӧргалам | шӧрга-влакла | шӧрга-влакемла, шӧргам-влакла |
Comitative: | шӧргамге | шӧрга-влакге | шӧрга-влакемге, шӧргам-влакге |
Inessive: | шӧргаштем | шӧрга-влакыште | шӧрга-влакыштем, шӧргам-влакыште |
Illative: | шӧргашкем | шӧрга-влакыш(ке) | шӧрга-влакышкем, шӧргам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шӧргашем | шӧрга-влакеш | шӧрга-влакешем, шӧргам-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |