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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šörgan |
| Genitive: | šörganə̑n |
| Dative: | šörganlan |
| Accusative: | šörganə̑m |
| Comparative: | šörganla |
| Comitative: | šörgange |
| Inessive: | šörganə̑šte |
| Illative: | šörganə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šörganeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šörganem |
| 2SG: | šörganet |
| 3SG: | šörganže |
| 1PL: | šörganna |
| 2PL: | šörganda |
| 3PL: | šörganə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šörgan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šörgan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šörganla |
| Sociative Plural: | šörganmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šörganem | šörgan-βlak | šörgan-βlakem, šörganem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šörganemə̑n | šörgan-βlakə̑n | šörgan-βlakemə̑n, šörganem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šörganemlan, šörganlanem | šörgan-βlaklan | šörgan-βlakemlan, šörganem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šörganemə̑m | šörgan-βlakə̑m | šörgan-βlakemə̑m, šörganem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šörganemla, šörganlam | šörgan-βlakla | šörgan-βlakemla, šörganem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šörganemge | šörgan-βlakge | šörgan-βlakemge, šörganem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šörganə̑štem | šörgan-βlakə̑šte | šörgan-βlakə̑štem, šörganem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šörganə̑škem | šörgan-βlakə̑š(ke) | šörgan-βlakə̑škem, šörganem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šörganešem | šörgan-βlakeš | šörgan-βlakešem, šörganem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||