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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шӧрпӱй |
| Genitive: | шӧрпӱйын |
| Dative: | шӧрпӱйлан |
| Accusative: | шӧрпӱйым |
| Comparative: | шӧрпӱйла |
| Comitative: | шӧрпӱйге |
| Inessive: | шӧрпӱйыштӧ |
| Illative: | шӧрпӱйыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | шӧрпӱеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шӧрпӱем |
| 2SG: | шӧрпӱет |
| 3SG: | шӧрпӱйжӧ |
| 1PL: | шӧрпӱйна |
| 2PL: | шӧрпӱйда |
| 3PL: | шӧрпӱйышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шӧрпӱй-влак |
| Plural (2): | шӧрпӱй-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шӧрпӱйла |
| Sociative Plural: | шӧрпӱймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шӧрпӱем | шӧрпӱй-влак | шӧрпӱй-влакем, шӧрпӱем-влак |
| Genitive: | шӧрпӱемын | шӧрпӱй-влакын | шӧрпӱй-влакемын, шӧрпӱем-влакын |
| Dative: | шӧрпӱемлан, шӧрпӱйланем | шӧрпӱй-влаклан | шӧрпӱй-влакемлан, шӧрпӱем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шӧрпӱемым | шӧрпӱй-влакым | шӧрпӱй-влакемым, шӧрпӱем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шӧрпӱемла, шӧрпӱйлам | шӧрпӱй-влакла | шӧрпӱй-влакемла, шӧрпӱем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шӧрпӱемге | шӧрпӱй-влакге | шӧрпӱй-влакемге, шӧрпӱем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шӧрпӱйыштем | шӧрпӱй-влакыште | шӧрпӱй-влакыштем, шӧрпӱем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шӧрпӱйышкем | шӧрпӱй-влакыш(ке) | шӧрпӱй-влакышкем, шӧрпӱем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шӧрпӱешем | шӧрпӱй-влакеш | шӧрпӱй-влакешем, шӧрпӱем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||