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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃørtɲan |
Genitive: | ʃørtɲanən |
Dative: | ʃørtɲanlan |
Accusative: | ʃørtɲanəm |
Comparative: | ʃørtɲanla |
Comitative: | ʃørtɲange |
Inessive: | ʃørtɲanəʃte |
Illative: | ʃørtɲanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃørtɲaneʃ |
1SG: | ʃørtɲanem |
2SG: | ʃørtɲanet |
3SG: | ʃørtɲanʒe |
1PL: | ʃørtɲanːa |
2PL: | ʃørtɲanda |
3PL: | ʃørtɲanəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃørtɲan-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃørtɲan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃørtɲanla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃørtɲanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃørtɲanem | ʃørtɲan-βlak | ʃørtɲan-βlakem, ʃørtɲanem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃørtɲanemən | ʃørtɲan-βlakən | ʃørtɲan-βlakemən, ʃørtɲanem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃørtɲanemlan, ʃørtɲanlanem | ʃørtɲan-βlaklan | ʃørtɲan-βlakemlan, ʃørtɲanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃørtɲaneməm | ʃørtɲan-βlakəm | ʃørtɲan-βlakeməm, ʃørtɲanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃørtɲanemla, ʃørtɲanlam | ʃørtɲan-βlakla | ʃørtɲan-βlakemla, ʃørtɲanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃørtɲanemge | ʃørtɲan-βlakge | ʃørtɲan-βlakemge, ʃørtɲanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃørtɲanəʃtem | ʃørtɲan-βlakəʃte | ʃørtɲan-βlakəʃtem, ʃørtɲanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃørtɲanəʃkem | ʃørtɲan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃørtɲan-βlakəʃkem, ʃørtɲanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃørtɲaneʃem | ʃørtɲan-βlakeʃ | ʃørtɲan-βlakeʃem, ʃørtɲanem-βlakeʃ |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |