Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃørtɲan
Genitive:ʃørtɲanən
Dative:ʃørtɲanlan
Accusative:ʃørtɲanəm
Comparative:ʃørtɲanla
Comitative:ʃørtɲange
Inessive:ʃørtɲanəʃte
Illative:ʃørtɲanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃørtɲaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃørtɲanem
2SG:ʃørtɲanet
3SG:ʃørtɲanʒe
1PL:ʃørtɲanːa
2PL:ʃørtɲanda
3PL:ʃørtɲanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃørtɲan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃørtɲan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃørtɲanla
Sociative Plural:ʃørtɲanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃørtɲanemʃørtɲan-βlakʃørtɲan-βlakem,
ʃørtɲanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃørtɲanemənʃørtɲan-βlakənʃørtɲan-βlakemən,
ʃørtɲanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃørtɲanemlan,
ʃørtɲanlanem
ʃørtɲan-βlaklanʃørtɲan-βlakemlan,
ʃørtɲanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃørtɲaneməmʃørtɲan-βlakəmʃørtɲan-βlakeməm,
ʃørtɲanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃørtɲanemla,
ʃørtɲanlam
ʃørtɲan-βlaklaʃørtɲan-βlakemla,
ʃørtɲanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃørtɲanemgeʃørtɲan-βlakgeʃørtɲan-βlakemge,
ʃørtɲanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃørtɲanəʃtemʃørtɲan-βlakəʃteʃørtɲan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃørtɲanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃørtɲanəʃkemʃørtɲan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃørtɲan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃørtɲanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃørtɲaneʃemʃørtɲan-βlakeʃʃørtɲan-βlakeʃem,
ʃørtɲanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года