 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šörtu |
| Genitive: | šörtun |
| Dative: | šörtulan |
| Accusative: | šörtum |
| Comparative: | šörtula |
| Comitative: | šörtuge |
| Inessive: | šörtušto |
| Illative: | šörtuš(ko) |
| Lative: | šörtueš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šörtuem |
| 2SG: | šörtuet |
| 3SG: | šörtuž(o) |
| 1PL: | šörtuna |
| 2PL: | šörtuda |
| 3PL: | šörtušt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šörtu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šörtu-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šörtula |
| Sociative Plural: | šörtumə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šörtuem | šörtu-βlak | šörtu-βlakem, šörtuem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šörtuemə̑n | šörtu-βlakə̑n | šörtu-βlakemə̑n, šörtuem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šörtuemlan, šörtulanem | šörtu-βlaklan | šörtu-βlakemlan, šörtuem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šörtuemə̑m | šörtu-βlakə̑m | šörtu-βlakemə̑m, šörtuem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šörtuemla, šörtulam | šörtu-βlakla | šörtu-βlakemla, šörtuem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šörtuemge | šörtu-βlakge | šörtu-βlakemge, šörtuem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šörtuštem | šörtu-βlakə̑šte | šörtu-βlakə̑štem, šörtuem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šörtuškem | šörtu-βlakə̑š(ke) | šörtu-βlakə̑škem, šörtuem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šörtuešem | šörtu-βlakeš | šörtu-βlakešem, šörtuem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||