Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃørtu
Genitive:ʃørtun
Dative:ʃørtulan
Accusative:ʃørtum
Comparative:ʃørtula
Comitative:ʃørtuge
Inessive:ʃørtuʃto
Illative:ʃørtuʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃørtueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃørtuem
2SG:ʃørtuet
3SG:ʃørtuʒ(o)
1PL:ʃørtuna
2PL:ʃørtuda
3PL:ʃørtuʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃørtu-βlak
Plural (2):ʃørtu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃørtula
Sociative Plural:ʃørtumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃørtuemʃørtu-βlakʃørtu-βlakem,
ʃørtuem-βlak
Genitive:ʃørtuemənʃørtu-βlakənʃørtu-βlakemən,
ʃørtuem-βlakən
Dative:ʃørtuemlan,
ʃørtulanem
ʃørtu-βlaklanʃørtu-βlakemlan,
ʃørtuem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃørtueməmʃørtu-βlakəmʃørtu-βlakeməm,
ʃørtuem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃørtuemla,
ʃørtulam
ʃørtu-βlaklaʃørtu-βlakemla,
ʃørtuem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃørtuemgeʃørtu-βlakgeʃørtu-βlakemge,
ʃørtuem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃørtuʃtemʃørtu-βlakəʃteʃørtu-βlakəʃtem,
ʃørtuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃørtuʃkemʃørtu-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃørtu-βlakəʃkem,
ʃørtuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃørtueʃemʃørtu-βlakeʃʃørtu-βlakeʃem,
ʃørtuem-βlakeʃ


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