 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шӧртньӧ |
| Genitive: | шӧртньын |
| Dative: | шӧртньылан |
| Accusative: | шӧртньым |
| Comparative: | шӧртньыла |
| Comitative: | шӧртньыге |
| Inessive: | шӧртньыштӧ |
| Illative: | шӧртньыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | шӧртн'еш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шӧртн'ем |
| 2SG: | шӧртн'ет |
| 3SG: | шӧртньыж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | шӧртньына |
| 2PL: | шӧртньыда |
| 3PL: | шӧртньышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шӧртньӧ-влак |
| Plural (2): | шӧртньӧ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шӧртньыла |
| Sociative Plural: | шӧртньымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шӧртн'ем | шӧртньӧ-влак | шӧртньӧ-влакем, шӧртн'ем-влак |
| Genitive: | шӧртн'емын | шӧртньӧ-влакын | шӧртньӧ-влакемын, шӧртн'ем-влакын |
| Dative: | шӧртн'емлан, шӧртньыланем | шӧртньӧ-влаклан | шӧртньӧ-влакемлан, шӧртн'ем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шӧртн'емым | шӧртньӧ-влакым | шӧртньӧ-влакемым, шӧртн'ем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шӧртн'емла, шӧртньылам | шӧртньӧ-влакла | шӧртньӧ-влакемла, шӧртн'ем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шӧртн'емге | шӧртньӧ-влакге | шӧртньӧ-влакемге, шӧртн'ем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шӧртньыштем | шӧртньӧ-влакыште | шӧртньӧ-влакыштем, шӧртн'ем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шӧртньышкем | шӧртньӧ-влакыш(ке) | шӧртньӧ-влакышкем, шӧртн'ем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шӧртн'ешем | шӧртньӧ-влакеш | шӧртньӧ-влакешем, шӧртн'ем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||