Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šörə̑š
Genitive:šörə̑šə̑n
Dative:šörə̑šlan
Accusative:šörə̑šə̑m
Comparative:šörə̑šla
Comitative:šörə̑šge
Inessive:šörə̑štö,
šörə̑šə̑štö
Illative:šörə̑škö,
šörə̑šə̑š(kö)
Lative:šörə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šörə̑šem
2SG:šörə̑šet
3SG:šörə̑ššö,
šörə̑šə̑ž(ö)
1PL:šörə̑šna
2PL:šörə̑šda
3PL:šörə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šörə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):šörə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šörə̑šla
Sociative Plural:šörə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šörə̑šemšörə̑š-βlakšörə̑š-βlakem,
šörə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:šörə̑šemə̑nšörə̑š-βlakə̑nšörə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
šörə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šörə̑šemlan,
šörə̑šlanem
šörə̑š-βlaklanšörə̑š-βlakemlan,
šörə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:šörə̑šemə̑mšörə̑š-βlakə̑mšörə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
šörə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šörə̑šemla,
šörə̑šlam
šörə̑š-βlaklašörə̑š-βlakemla,
šörə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:šörə̑šemgešörə̑š-βlakgešörə̑š-βlakemge,
šörə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:šörə̑štem,
šörə̑šə̑štem
šörə̑š-βlakə̑štešörə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
šörə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šörə̑škem,
šörə̑šə̑škem
šörə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)šörə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
šörə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šörə̑šešemšörə̑š-βlakeššörə̑š-βlakešem,
šörə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023