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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šügə̑gorno |
| Genitive: | šügə̑gornə̑n |
| Dative: | šügə̑gornə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šügə̑gornə̑m |
| Comparative: | šügə̑gornə̑la |
| Comitative: | šügə̑gornə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šügə̑gornə̑što |
| Illative: | šügə̑gornə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šügə̑gorneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šügə̑gornem |
| 2SG: | šügə̑gornet |
| 3SG: | šügə̑gornə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | šügə̑gornə̑na |
| 2PL: | šügə̑gornə̑da |
| 3PL: | šügə̑gornə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šügə̑gorno-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šügə̑gorno-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šügə̑gornə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šügə̑gornə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šügə̑gornem | šügə̑gorno-βlak | šügə̑gorno-βlakem, šügə̑gornem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šügə̑gornemə̑n | šügə̑gorno-βlakə̑n | šügə̑gorno-βlakemə̑n, šügə̑gornem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šügə̑gornemlan, šügə̑gornə̑lanem | šügə̑gorno-βlaklan | šügə̑gorno-βlakemlan, šügə̑gornem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šügə̑gornemə̑m | šügə̑gorno-βlakə̑m | šügə̑gorno-βlakemə̑m, šügə̑gornem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šügə̑gornemla, šügə̑gornə̑lam | šügə̑gorno-βlakla | šügə̑gorno-βlakemla, šügə̑gornem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šügə̑gornemge | šügə̑gorno-βlakge | šügə̑gorno-βlakemge, šügə̑gornem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šügə̑gornə̑štem | šügə̑gorno-βlakə̑šte | šügə̑gorno-βlakə̑štem, šügə̑gornem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šügə̑gornə̑škem | šügə̑gorno-βlakə̑š(ke) | šügə̑gorno-βlakə̑škem, šügə̑gornem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šügə̑gornešem | šügə̑gorno-βlakeš | šügə̑gorno-βlakešem, šügə̑gornem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||