 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šüdij |
| Genitive: | šüdijə̑n |
| Dative: | šüdijlan |
| Accusative: | šüdijə̑m |
| Comparative: | šüdijla |
| Comitative: | šüdijge |
| Inessive: | šüdijə̑šte |
| Illative: | šüdijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šüdiješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šüdijem |
| 2SG: | šüdijet |
| 3SG: | šüdijže |
| 1PL: | šüdijna |
| 2PL: | šüdijda |
| 3PL: | šüdijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šüdij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šüdij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šüdijla |
| Sociative Plural: | šüdijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šüdijem | šüdij-βlak | šüdij-βlakem, šüdijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šüdijemə̑n | šüdij-βlakə̑n | šüdij-βlakemə̑n, šüdijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šüdijemlan, šüdijlanem | šüdij-βlaklan | šüdij-βlakemlan, šüdijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šüdijemə̑m | šüdij-βlakə̑m | šüdij-βlakemə̑m, šüdijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šüdijemla, šüdijlam | šüdij-βlakla | šüdij-βlakemla, šüdijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šüdijemge | šüdij-βlakge | šüdij-βlakemge, šüdijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šüdijə̑štem | šüdij-βlakə̑šte | šüdij-βlakə̑štem, šüdijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šüdijə̑škem | šüdij-βlakə̑š(ke) | šüdij-βlakə̑škem, šüdijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šüdiješem | šüdij-βlakeš | šüdij-βlakešem, šüdijem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||