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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шӱжӧр |
| Genitive: | шӱжӧрын |
| Dative: | шӱжӧрлан |
| Accusative: | шӱжӧрым |
| Comparative: | шӱжӧрла |
| Comitative: | шӱжӧрге |
| Inessive: | шӱжӧрыштӧ |
| Illative: | шӱжӧрыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | шӱжӧреш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шӱжӧрем |
| 2SG: | шӱжӧрет |
| 3SG: | шӱжӧржӧ |
| 1PL: | шӱжӧрна |
| 2PL: | шӱжӧрда |
| 3PL: | шӱжӧрышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шӱжӧр-влак |
| Plural (2): | шӱжӧр-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шӱжӧрла |
| Sociative Plural: | шӱжӧрмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шӱжӧрем | шӱжӧр-влак | шӱжӧр-влакем, шӱжӧрем-влак |
| Genitive: | шӱжӧремын | шӱжӧр-влакын | шӱжӧр-влакемын, шӱжӧрем-влакын |
| Dative: | шӱжӧремлан, шӱжӧрланем | шӱжӧр-влаклан | шӱжӧр-влакемлан, шӱжӧрем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шӱжӧремым | шӱжӧр-влакым | шӱжӧр-влакемым, шӱжӧрем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шӱжӧремла, шӱжӧрлам | шӱжӧр-влакла | шӱжӧр-влакемла, шӱжӧрем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шӱжӧремге | шӱжӧр-влакге | шӱжӧр-влакемге, шӱжӧрем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шӱжӧрыштем | шӱжӧр-влакыште | шӱжӧр-влакыштем, шӱжӧрем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шӱжӧрышкем | шӱжӧр-влакыш(ке) | шӱжӧр-влакышкем, шӱжӧрем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шӱжӧрешем | шӱжӧр-влакеш | шӱжӧр-влакешем, шӱжӧрем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||