www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃyjəʒəŋ |
Genitive: | ʃyjəʒəŋən |
Dative: | ʃyjəʒəŋlan |
Accusative: | ʃyjəʒəŋəm |
Comparative: | ʃyjəʒəŋla |
Comitative: | ʃyjəʒəŋge |
Inessive: | ʃyjəʒəŋəʃte |
Illative: | ʃyjəʒəŋəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃyjəʒəŋeʃ |
1SG: | ʃyjəʒəŋem |
2SG: | ʃyjəʒəŋet |
3SG: | ʃyjəʒəŋʒe |
1PL: | ʃyjəʒəŋna |
2PL: | ʃyjəʒəŋda |
3PL: | ʃyjəʒəŋəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃyjəʒəŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃyjəʒəŋla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃyjəʒəŋmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃyjəʒəŋem | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlak | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakem, ʃyjəʒəŋem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃyjəʒəŋemən | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakən | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakemən, ʃyjəʒəŋem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃyjəʒəŋemlan, ʃyjəʒəŋlanem | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlaklan | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakemlan, ʃyjəʒəŋem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃyjəʒəŋeməm | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakəm | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakeməm, ʃyjəʒəŋem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃyjəʒəŋemla, ʃyjəʒəŋlam | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakla | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakemla, ʃyjəʒəŋem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃyjəʒəŋemge | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakge | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakemge, ʃyjəʒəŋem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃyjəʒəŋəʃtem | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakəʃte | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakəʃtem, ʃyjəʒəŋem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃyjəʒəŋəʃkem | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakəʃkem, ʃyjəʒəŋem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃyjəʒəŋeʃem | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakeʃ | ʃyjəʒəŋ-βlakeʃem, ʃyjəʒəŋem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже |