Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šükan
Genitive:šükanə̑n
Dative:šükanlan
Accusative:šükanə̑m
Comparative:šükanla
Comitative:šükange
Inessive:šükanə̑šte
Illative:šükanə̑š(ke)
Lative:šükaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šükanem
2SG:šükanet
3SG:šükanže
1PL:šükanna
2PL:šükanda
3PL:šükanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šükan-βlak
Plural (2):šükan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šükanla
Sociative Plural:šükanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šükanemšükan-βlakšükan-βlakem,
šükanem-βlak
Genitive:šükanemə̑nšükan-βlakə̑nšükan-βlakemə̑n,
šükanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šükanemlan,
šükanlanem
šükan-βlaklanšükan-βlakemlan,
šükanem-βlaklan
Accusative:šükanemə̑mšükan-βlakə̑mšükan-βlakemə̑m,
šükanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šükanemla,
šükanlam
šükan-βlaklašükan-βlakemla,
šükanem-βlakla
Comitative:šükanemgešükan-βlakgešükan-βlakemge,
šükanem-βlakge
Inessive:šükanə̑štemšükan-βlakə̑štešükan-βlakə̑štem,
šükanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šükanə̑škemšükan-βlakə̑š(ke)šükan-βlakə̑škem,
šükanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šükanešemšükan-βlakeššükan-βlakešem,
šükanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года