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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃyktarəʃe |
| Genitive: | ʃyktarəʃən |
| Dative: | ʃyktarəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃyktarəʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃyktarəʃəla |
| Comitative: | ʃyktarəʃəge |
| Inessive: | ʃyktarəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃyktarəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃyktarəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃyktarəʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃyktarəʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃyktarəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃyktarəʃəna |
| 2PL: | ʃyktarəʃəda |
| 3PL: | ʃyktarəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃyktarəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃyktarəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃyktarəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃyktarəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃyktarəʃem | ʃyktarəʃe-βlak | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakem, ʃyktarəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃyktarəʃemən | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakən | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakemən, ʃyktarəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃyktarəʃemlan, ʃyktarəʃəlanem | ʃyktarəʃe-βlaklan | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakemlan, ʃyktarəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃyktarəʃeməm | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakəm | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakeməm, ʃyktarəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃyktarəʃemla, ʃyktarəʃəlam | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakla | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakemla, ʃyktarəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃyktarəʃemge | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakge | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakemge, ʃyktarəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃyktarəʃəʃtem | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakəʃte | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakəʃtem, ʃyktarəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃyktarəʃəʃkem | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakəʃkem, ʃyktarəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃyktarəʃeʃem | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakeʃ | ʃyktarəʃe-βlakeʃem, ʃyktarəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||