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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃykʃemːaʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃykʃemːaʃən |
| Dative: | ʃykʃemːaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃykʃemːaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃykʃemːaʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃykʃemːaʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃykʃemːaʃte, ʃykʃemːaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃykʃemːaʃke, ʃykʃemːaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃykʃemːaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃykʃemːaʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃykʃemːaʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃykʃemːaʃːe, ʃykʃemːaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃykʃemːaʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃykʃemːaʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃykʃemːaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃykʃemːaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃykʃemːaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃykʃemːaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃykʃemːaʃem | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlak | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakem, ʃykʃemːaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃykʃemːaʃemən | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakən | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakemən, ʃykʃemːaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃykʃemːaʃemlan, ʃykʃemːaʃlanem | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlaklan | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃykʃemːaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃykʃemːaʃeməm | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakəm | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃykʃemːaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃykʃemːaʃemla, ʃykʃemːaʃlam | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakla | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakemla, ʃykʃemːaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃykʃemːaʃemge | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakge | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakemge, ʃykʃemːaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃykʃemːaʃtem, ʃykʃemːaʃəʃtem | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃykʃemːaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃykʃemːaʃkem, ʃykʃemːaʃəʃkem | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃykʃemːaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃykʃemːaʃeʃem | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃykʃemːaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃykʃemːaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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