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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šükšondal |
| Genitive: | šükšondalə̑n |
| Dative: | šükšondallan |
| Accusative: | šükšondalə̑m |
| Comparative: | šükšondalla |
| Comitative: | šükšondalge |
| Inessive: | šükšondalə̑šte |
| Illative: | šükšondalə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šükšondaleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šükšondalem |
| 2SG: | šükšondalet |
| 3SG: | šükšondalže |
| 1PL: | šükšondalna |
| 2PL: | šükšondalda |
| 3PL: | šükšondalə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šükšondal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šükšondal-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šükšondalla |
| Sociative Plural: | šükšondalmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šükšondalem | šükšondal-βlak | šükšondal-βlakem, šükšondalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šükšondalemə̑n | šükšondal-βlakə̑n | šükšondal-βlakemə̑n, šükšondalem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šükšondalemlan, šükšondallanem | šükšondal-βlaklan | šükšondal-βlakemlan, šükšondalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šükšondalemə̑m | šükšondal-βlakə̑m | šükšondal-βlakemə̑m, šükšondalem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šükšondalemla, šükšondallam | šükšondal-βlakla | šükšondal-βlakemla, šükšondalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šükšondalemge | šükšondal-βlakge | šükšondal-βlakemge, šükšondalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šükšondalə̑štem | šükšondal-βlakə̑šte | šükšondal-βlakə̑štem, šükšondalem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šükšondalə̑škem | šükšondal-βlakə̑š(ke) | šükšondal-βlakə̑škem, šükšondalem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šükšondalešem | šükšondal-βlakeš | šükšondal-βlakešem, šükšondalem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||