 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃykəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃykəmaʃən |
| Dative: | ʃykəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃykəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃykəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃykəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃykəmaʃte, ʃykəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃykəmaʃke, ʃykəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃykəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃykəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃykəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃykəmaʃːe, ʃykəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃykəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃykəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃykəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃykəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃykəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃykəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃykəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃykəmaʃem | ʃykəmaʃ-βlak | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakem, ʃykəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃykəmaʃemən | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakən | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakemən, ʃykəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃykəmaʃemlan, ʃykəmaʃlanem | ʃykəmaʃ-βlaklan | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃykəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃykəmaʃeməm | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakəm | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃykəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃykəmaʃemla, ʃykəmaʃlam | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakla | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakemla, ʃykəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃykəmaʃemge | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakge | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakemge, ʃykəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃykəmaʃtem, ʃykəmaʃəʃtem | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃykəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃykəmaʃkem, ʃykəmaʃəʃkem | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃykəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃykəmaʃeʃem | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃykəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃykəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||