Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃyleʃtmaʃ
Genitive:ʃyleʃtmaʃən
Dative:ʃyleʃtmaʃlan
Accusative:ʃyleʃtmaʃəm
Comparative:ʃyleʃtmaʃla
Comitative:ʃyleʃtmaʃge
Inessive:ʃyleʃtmaʃte,
ʃyleʃtmaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃyleʃtmaʃke,
ʃyleʃtmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyleʃtmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃyleʃtmaʃem
2SG:ʃyleʃtmaʃet
3SG:ʃyleʃtmaʃːe,
ʃyleʃtmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃyleʃtmaʃna
2PL:ʃyleʃtmaʃda
3PL:ʃyleʃtmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃyleʃtmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃyleʃtmaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃyleʃtmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃyleʃtmaʃemʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakem,
ʃyleʃtmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃyleʃtmaʃemənʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakənʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃyleʃtmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃyleʃtmaʃemlan,
ʃyleʃtmaʃlanem
ʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlaklanʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃyleʃtmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃyleʃtmaʃeməmʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakəmʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃyleʃtmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃyleʃtmaʃemla,
ʃyleʃtmaʃlam
ʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlaklaʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃyleʃtmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃyleʃtmaʃemgeʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakgeʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃyleʃtmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃyleʃtmaʃtem,
ʃyleʃtmaʃəʃtem
ʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃteʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃyleʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃyleʃtmaʃkem,
ʃyleʃtmaʃəʃkem
ʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃyleʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyleʃtmaʃeʃemʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃʃyleʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃyleʃtmaʃem-βlakeʃ


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