Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃymbel
Genitive:ʃymbelən
Dative:ʃymbelːan
Accusative:ʃymbeləm
Comparative:ʃymbelːa
Comitative:ʃymbelge
Inessive:ʃymbeləʃte
Illative:ʃymbeləʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃymbeleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃymbelem
2SG:ʃymbelet
3SG:ʃymbelʒe
1PL:ʃymbelna
2PL:ʃymbelda
3PL:ʃymbeləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃymbel-βlak
Plural (2):ʃymbel-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃymbelːa
Sociative Plural:ʃymbelmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃymbelemʃymbel-βlakʃymbel-βlakem,
ʃymbelem-βlak
Genitive:ʃymbelemənʃymbel-βlakənʃymbel-βlakemən,
ʃymbelem-βlakən
Dative:ʃymbelemlan,
ʃymbelːanem
ʃymbel-βlaklanʃymbel-βlakemlan,
ʃymbelem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃymbeleməmʃymbel-βlakəmʃymbel-βlakeməm,
ʃymbelem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃymbelemla,
ʃymbelːam
ʃymbel-βlaklaʃymbel-βlakemla,
ʃymbelem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃymbelemgeʃymbel-βlakgeʃymbel-βlakemge,
ʃymbelem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃymbeləʃtemʃymbel-βlakəʃteʃymbel-βlakəʃtem,
ʃymbelem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃymbeləʃkemʃymbel-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃymbel-βlakəʃkem,
ʃymbelem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃymbeleʃemʃymbel-βlakeʃʃymbel-βlakeʃem,
ʃymbelem-βlakeʃ


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