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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃymbelːe |
| Genitive: | ʃymbelːən |
| Dative: | ʃymbelːəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃymbelːəm |
| Comparative: | ʃymbelːəla |
| Comitative: | ʃymbelːəge |
| Inessive: | ʃymbelːəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃymbelːəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃymbelːeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃymbelːem |
| 2SG: | ʃymbelːet |
| 3SG: | ʃymbelːəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃymbelːəna |
| 2PL: | ʃymbelːəda |
| 3PL: | ʃymbelːəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃymbelːe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃymbelːe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃymbelːəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃymbelːəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃymbelːem | ʃymbelːe-βlak | ʃymbelːe-βlakem, ʃymbelːem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃymbelːemən | ʃymbelːe-βlakən | ʃymbelːe-βlakemən, ʃymbelːem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃymbelːemlan, ʃymbelːəlanem | ʃymbelːe-βlaklan | ʃymbelːe-βlakemlan, ʃymbelːem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃymbelːeməm | ʃymbelːe-βlakəm | ʃymbelːe-βlakeməm, ʃymbelːem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃymbelːemla, ʃymbelːəlam | ʃymbelːe-βlakla | ʃymbelːe-βlakemla, ʃymbelːem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃymbelːemge | ʃymbelːe-βlakge | ʃymbelːe-βlakemge, ʃymbelːem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃymbelːəʃtem | ʃymbelːe-βlakəʃte | ʃymbelːe-βlakəʃtem, ʃymbelːem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃymbelːəʃkem | ʃymbelːe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃymbelːe-βlakəʃkem, ʃymbelːem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃymbelːeʃem | ʃymbelːe-βlakeʃ | ʃymbelːe-βlakeʃem, ʃymbelːem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||