Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šümduβə̑r
Genitive:šümduβə̑rə̑n
Dative:šümduβə̑rlan
Accusative:šümduβə̑rə̑m
Comparative:šümduβə̑rla
Comitative:šümduβə̑rge
Inessive:šümduβə̑rə̑što
Illative:šümduβə̑rə̑š(ko)
Lative:šümduβə̑reš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šümduβə̑rem
2SG:šümduβə̑ret
3SG:šümduβə̑ržo
1PL:šümduβə̑rna
2PL:šümduβə̑rda
3PL:šümduβə̑rə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šümduβə̑r-βlak
Plural (2):šümduβə̑r-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šümduβə̑rla
Sociative Plural:šümduβə̑rmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šümduβə̑remšümduβə̑r-βlakšümduβə̑r-βlakem,
šümduβə̑rem-βlak
Genitive:šümduβə̑remə̑nšümduβə̑r-βlakə̑nšümduβə̑r-βlakemə̑n,
šümduβə̑rem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šümduβə̑remlan,
šümduβə̑rlanem
šümduβə̑r-βlaklanšümduβə̑r-βlakemlan,
šümduβə̑rem-βlaklan
Accusative:šümduβə̑remə̑mšümduβə̑r-βlakə̑mšümduβə̑r-βlakemə̑m,
šümduβə̑rem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šümduβə̑remla,
šümduβə̑rlam
šümduβə̑r-βlaklašümduβə̑r-βlakemla,
šümduβə̑rem-βlakla
Comitative:šümduβə̑remgešümduβə̑r-βlakgešümduβə̑r-βlakemge,
šümduβə̑rem-βlakge
Inessive:šümduβə̑rə̑štemšümduβə̑r-βlakə̑štešümduβə̑r-βlakə̑štem,
šümduβə̑rem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šümduβə̑rə̑škemšümduβə̑r-βlakə̑š(ke)šümduβə̑r-βlakə̑škem,
šümduβə̑rem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šümduβə̑rešemšümduβə̑r-βlakeššümduβə̑r-βlakešem,
šümduβə̑rem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года