 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃymjəmal |
| Genitive: | ʃymjəmalən |
| Dative: | ʃymjəmalːan |
| Accusative: | ʃymjəmaləm |
| Comparative: | ʃymjəmalːa |
| Comitative: | ʃymjəmalge |
| Inessive: | ʃymjəmaləʃte |
| Illative: | ʃymjəmaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃymjəmaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃymjəmalem |
| 2SG: | ʃymjəmalet |
| 3SG: | ʃymjəmalʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃymjəmalna |
| 2PL: | ʃymjəmalda |
| 3PL: | ʃymjəmaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃymjəmal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃymjəmal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃymjəmalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃymjəmalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃymjəmalem | ʃymjəmal-βlak | ʃymjəmal-βlakem, ʃymjəmalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃymjəmalemən | ʃymjəmal-βlakən | ʃymjəmal-βlakemən, ʃymjəmalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃymjəmalemlan, ʃymjəmalːanem | ʃymjəmal-βlaklan | ʃymjəmal-βlakemlan, ʃymjəmalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃymjəmaleməm | ʃymjəmal-βlakəm | ʃymjəmal-βlakeməm, ʃymjəmalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃymjəmalemla, ʃymjəmalːam | ʃymjəmal-βlakla | ʃymjəmal-βlakemla, ʃymjəmalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃymjəmalemge | ʃymjəmal-βlakge | ʃymjəmal-βlakemge, ʃymjəmalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃymjəmaləʃtem | ʃymjəmal-βlakəʃte | ʃymjəmal-βlakəʃtem, ʃymjəmalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃymjəmaləʃkem | ʃymjəmal-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃymjəmal-βlakəʃkem, ʃymjəmalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃymjəmaleʃem | ʃymjəmal-βlakeʃ | ʃymjəmal-βlakeʃem, ʃymjəmalem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||