Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃymjyk
Genitive:ʃymjykən
Dative:ʃymjyklan
Accusative:ʃymjykəm
Comparative:ʃymjykla
Comitative:ʃymjykge
Inessive:ʃymjykəʃtø
Illative:ʃymjykəʃ(kø)
Lative:ʃymjykeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃymjykem
2SG:ʃymjyket
3SG:ʃymjykʃø
1PL:ʃymjykna
2PL:ʃymjykda
3PL:ʃymjykəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃymjyk-βlak
Plural (2):ʃymjyk-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃymjykla
Sociative Plural:ʃymjykmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃymjykemʃymjyk-βlakʃymjyk-βlakem,
ʃymjykem-βlak
Genitive:ʃymjykemənʃymjyk-βlakənʃymjyk-βlakemən,
ʃymjykem-βlakən
Dative:ʃymjykemlan,
ʃymjyklanem
ʃymjyk-βlaklanʃymjyk-βlakemlan,
ʃymjykem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃymjykeməmʃymjyk-βlakəmʃymjyk-βlakeməm,
ʃymjykem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃymjykemla,
ʃymjyklam
ʃymjyk-βlaklaʃymjyk-βlakemla,
ʃymjykem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃymjykemgeʃymjyk-βlakgeʃymjyk-βlakemge,
ʃymjykem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃymjykəʃtemʃymjyk-βlakəʃteʃymjyk-βlakəʃtem,
ʃymjykem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃymjykəʃkemʃymjyk-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃymjyk-βlakəʃkem,
ʃymjykem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃymjykeʃemʃymjyk-βlakeʃʃymjyk-βlakeʃem,
ʃymjykem-βlakeʃ


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