 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃyrgəlu |
| Genitive: | ʃyrgəlun |
| Dative: | ʃyrgəlulan |
| Accusative: | ʃyrgəlum |
| Comparative: | ʃyrgəlula |
| Comitative: | ʃyrgəluge |
| Inessive: | ʃyrgəluʃto |
| Illative: | ʃyrgəluʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃyrgəlueʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃyrgəluem |
| 2SG: | ʃyrgəluet |
| 3SG: | ʃyrgəluʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃyrgəluna |
| 2PL: | ʃyrgəluda |
| 3PL: | ʃyrgəluʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃyrgəlu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃyrgəlu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃyrgəlula |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃyrgəlumət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃyrgəluem | ʃyrgəlu-βlak | ʃyrgəlu-βlakem, ʃyrgəluem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃyrgəluemən | ʃyrgəlu-βlakən | ʃyrgəlu-βlakemən, ʃyrgəluem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃyrgəluemlan, ʃyrgəlulanem | ʃyrgəlu-βlaklan | ʃyrgəlu-βlakemlan, ʃyrgəluem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃyrgəlueməm | ʃyrgəlu-βlakəm | ʃyrgəlu-βlakeməm, ʃyrgəluem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃyrgəluemla, ʃyrgəlulam | ʃyrgəlu-βlakla | ʃyrgəlu-βlakemla, ʃyrgəluem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃyrgəluemge | ʃyrgəlu-βlakge | ʃyrgəlu-βlakemge, ʃyrgəluem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃyrgəluʃtem | ʃyrgəlu-βlakəʃte | ʃyrgəlu-βlakəʃtem, ʃyrgəluem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃyrgəluʃkem | ʃyrgəlu-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃyrgəlu-βlakəʃkem, ʃyrgəluem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃyrgəlueʃem | ʃyrgəlu-βlakeʃ | ʃyrgəlu-βlakeʃem, ʃyrgəluem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||