Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šürdə̑maš
Genitive:šürdə̑mašə̑n
Dative:šürdə̑mašlan
Accusative:šürdə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:šürdə̑mašla
Comitative:šürdə̑mašge
Inessive:šürdə̑mašte,
šürdə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:šürdə̑maške,
šürdə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:šürdə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šürdə̑mašem
2SG:šürdə̑mašet
3SG:šürdə̑mašše,
šürdə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:šürdə̑mašna
2PL:šürdə̑mašda
3PL:šürdə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šürdə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):šürdə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šürdə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:šürdə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šürdə̑mašemšürdə̑maš-βlakšürdə̑maš-βlakem,
šürdə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:šürdə̑mašemə̑nšürdə̑maš-βlakə̑nšürdə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
šürdə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šürdə̑mašemlan,
šürdə̑mašlanem
šürdə̑maš-βlaklanšürdə̑maš-βlakemlan,
šürdə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:šürdə̑mašemə̑mšürdə̑maš-βlakə̑mšürdə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
šürdə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šürdə̑mašemla,
šürdə̑mašlam
šürdə̑maš-βlaklašürdə̑maš-βlakemla,
šürdə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:šürdə̑mašemgešürdə̑maš-βlakgešürdə̑maš-βlakemge,
šürdə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:šürdə̑maštem,
šürdə̑mašə̑štem
šürdə̑maš-βlakə̑štešürdə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
šürdə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šürdə̑maškem,
šürdə̑mašə̑škem
šürdə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)šürdə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
šürdə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šürdə̑mašešemšürdə̑maš-βlakeššürdə̑maš-βlakešem,
šürdə̑mašem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023