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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šüremükšaβa |
| Genitive: | šüremükšaβan |
| Dative: | šüremükšaβalan |
| Accusative: | šüremükšaβam |
| Comparative: | šüremükšaβala |
| Comitative: | šüremükšaβage |
| Inessive: | šüremükšaβašte |
| Illative: | šüremükšaβaš(ke) |
| Lative: | šüremükšaβaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šüremükšaβam |
| 2SG: | šüremükšaβat |
| 3SG: | šüremükšaβaž(e) |
| 1PL: | šüremükšaβana |
| 2PL: | šüremükšaβada |
| 3PL: | šüremükšaβašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šüremükšaβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šüremükšaβa-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šüremükšaβala |
| Sociative Plural: | šüremükšaβamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šüremükšaβam | šüremükšaβa-βlak | šüremükšaβa-βlakem, šüremükšaβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | šüremükšaβamə̑n | šüremükšaβa-βlakə̑n | šüremükšaβa-βlakemə̑n, šüremükšaβam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šüremükšaβamlan, šüremükšaβalanem | šüremükšaβa-βlaklan | šüremükšaβa-βlakemlan, šüremükšaβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šüremükšaβamə̑m | šüremükšaβa-βlakə̑m | šüremükšaβa-βlakemə̑m, šüremükšaβam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šüremükšaβamla, šüremükšaβalam | šüremükšaβa-βlakla | šüremükšaβa-βlakemla, šüremükšaβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šüremükšaβamge | šüremükšaβa-βlakge | šüremükšaβa-βlakemge, šüremükšaβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šüremükšaβaštem | šüremükšaβa-βlakə̑šte | šüremükšaβa-βlakə̑štem, šüremükšaβam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šüremükšaβaškem | šüremükšaβa-βlakə̑š(ke) | šüremükšaβa-βlakə̑škem, šüremükšaβam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šüremükšaβašem | šüremükšaβa-βlakeš | šüremükšaβa-βlakešem, šüremükšaβam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||