Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šürə̑man
Genitive:šürə̑manə̑n
Dative:šürə̑manlan
Accusative:šürə̑manə̑m
Comparative:šürə̑manla
Comitative:šürə̑mange
Inessive:šürə̑manə̑šte
Illative:šürə̑manə̑š(ke)
Lative:šürə̑maneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šürə̑manem
2SG:šürə̑manet
3SG:šürə̑manže
1PL:šürə̑manna
2PL:šürə̑manda
3PL:šürə̑manə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šürə̑man-βlak
Plural (2):šürə̑man-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šürə̑manla
Sociative Plural:šürə̑manmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šürə̑manemšürə̑man-βlakšürə̑man-βlakem,
šürə̑manem-βlak
Genitive:šürə̑manemə̑nšürə̑man-βlakə̑nšürə̑man-βlakemə̑n,
šürə̑manem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šürə̑manemlan,
šürə̑manlanem
šürə̑man-βlaklanšürə̑man-βlakemlan,
šürə̑manem-βlaklan
Accusative:šürə̑manemə̑mšürə̑man-βlakə̑mšürə̑man-βlakemə̑m,
šürə̑manem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šürə̑manemla,
šürə̑manlam
šürə̑man-βlaklašürə̑man-βlakemla,
šürə̑manem-βlakla
Comitative:šürə̑manemgešürə̑man-βlakgešürə̑man-βlakemge,
šürə̑manem-βlakge
Inessive:šürə̑manə̑štemšürə̑man-βlakə̑štešürə̑man-βlakə̑štem,
šürə̑manem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šürə̑manə̑škemšürə̑man-βlakə̑š(ke)šürə̑man-βlakə̑škem,
šürə̑manem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šürə̑manešemšürə̑man-βlakeššürə̑man-βlakešem,
šürə̑manem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023