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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃyt͡ɕβuj |
| Genitive: | ʃyt͡ɕβujən |
| Dative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujlan |
| Accusative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujəm |
| Comparative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujla |
| Comitative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujge |
| Inessive: | ʃyt͡ɕβujəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕβujem |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕβujet |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕβujʒo |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕβujna |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕβujda |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕβujəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃyt͡ɕβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃyt͡ɕβujmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujem | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlak | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakem, ʃyt͡ɕβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃyt͡ɕβujemən | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakən | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakemən, ʃyt͡ɕβujem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujemlan, ʃyt͡ɕβujlanem | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlaklan | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakemlan, ʃyt͡ɕβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujeməm | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakəm | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakeməm, ʃyt͡ɕβujem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujemla, ʃyt͡ɕβujlam | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakla | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakemla, ʃyt͡ɕβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujemge | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakge | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakemge, ʃyt͡ɕβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃyt͡ɕβujəʃtem | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakəʃte | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakəʃtem, ʃyt͡ɕβujem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujəʃkem | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakəʃkem, ʃyt͡ɕβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃyt͡ɕβujeʃem | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakeʃ | ʃyt͡ɕβuj-βlakeʃem, ʃyt͡ɕβujem-βlakeʃ |
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