Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃyʃmaʃ
Genitive:ʃyʃmaʃən
Dative:ʃyʃmaʃlan
Accusative:ʃyʃmaʃəm
Comparative:ʃyʃmaʃla
Comitative:ʃyʃmaʃge
Inessive:ʃyʃmaʃte,
ʃyʃmaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃyʃmaʃke,
ʃyʃmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyʃmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃyʃmaʃem
2SG:ʃyʃmaʃet
3SG:ʃyʃmaʃːe,
ʃyʃmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃyʃmaʃna
2PL:ʃyʃmaʃda
3PL:ʃyʃmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃyʃmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃyʃmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃyʃmaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃyʃmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃyʃmaʃemʃyʃmaʃ-βlakʃyʃmaʃ-βlakem,
ʃyʃmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃyʃmaʃemənʃyʃmaʃ-βlakənʃyʃmaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃyʃmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃyʃmaʃemlan,
ʃyʃmaʃlanem
ʃyʃmaʃ-βlaklanʃyʃmaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃyʃmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃyʃmaʃeməmʃyʃmaʃ-βlakəmʃyʃmaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃyʃmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃyʃmaʃemla,
ʃyʃmaʃlam
ʃyʃmaʃ-βlaklaʃyʃmaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃyʃmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃyʃmaʃemgeʃyʃmaʃ-βlakgeʃyʃmaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃyʃmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃyʃmaʃtem,
ʃyʃmaʃəʃtem
ʃyʃmaʃ-βlakəʃteʃyʃmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃyʃmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃyʃmaʃkem,
ʃyʃmaʃəʃkem
ʃyʃmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃyʃmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃyʃmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyʃmaʃeʃemʃyʃmaʃ-βlakeʃʃyʃmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃyʃmaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года