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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃyʃtyʃtø |
| Genitive: | ʃyʃtyʃtən |
| Dative: | ʃyʃtyʃtəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃyʃtyʃtəm |
| Comparative: | ʃyʃtyʃtəla |
| Comitative: | ʃyʃtyʃtəge |
| Inessive: | ʃyʃtyʃtəʃtø |
| Illative: | ʃyʃtyʃtəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | ʃyʃtyʃteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃyʃtyʃtem |
| 2SG: | ʃyʃtyʃtet |
| 3SG: | ʃyʃtyʃtəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | ʃyʃtyʃtəna |
| 2PL: | ʃyʃtyʃtəda |
| 3PL: | ʃyʃtyʃtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃyʃtyʃtø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃyʃtyʃtəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃyʃtyʃtəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃyʃtyʃtem | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlak | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakem, ʃyʃtyʃtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃyʃtyʃtemən | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakən | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakemən, ʃyʃtyʃtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃyʃtyʃtemlan, ʃyʃtyʃtəlanem | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlaklan | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakemlan, ʃyʃtyʃtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃyʃtyʃteməm | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakəm | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakeməm, ʃyʃtyʃtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃyʃtyʃtemla, ʃyʃtyʃtəlam | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakla | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakemla, ʃyʃtyʃtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃyʃtyʃtemge | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakge | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakemge, ʃyʃtyʃtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃyʃtyʃtəʃtem | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakəʃte | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakəʃtem, ʃyʃtyʃtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃyʃtyʃtəʃkem | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakəʃkem, ʃyʃtyʃtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃyʃtyʃteʃem | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakeʃ | ʃyʃtyʃtø-βlakeʃem, ʃyʃtyʃtem-βlakeʃ |
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