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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šüjašan |
| Genitive: | šüjašanə̑n |
| Dative: | šüjašanlan |
| Accusative: | šüjašanə̑m |
| Comparative: | šüjašanla |
| Comitative: | šüjašange |
| Inessive: | šüjašanə̑šte |
| Illative: | šüjašanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šüjašaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šüjašanem |
| 2SG: | šüjašanet |
| 3SG: | šüjašanže |
| 1PL: | šüjašanna |
| 2PL: | šüjašanda |
| 3PL: | šüjašanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šüjašan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šüjašan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šüjašanla |
| Sociative Plural: | šüjašanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šüjašanem | šüjašan-βlak | šüjašan-βlakem, šüjašanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šüjašanemə̑n | šüjašan-βlakə̑n | šüjašan-βlakemə̑n, šüjašanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šüjašanemlan, šüjašanlanem | šüjašan-βlaklan | šüjašan-βlakemlan, šüjašanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šüjašanemə̑m | šüjašan-βlakə̑m | šüjašan-βlakemə̑m, šüjašanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šüjašanemla, šüjašanlam | šüjašan-βlakla | šüjašan-βlakemla, šüjašanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šüjašanemge | šüjašan-βlakge | šüjašan-βlakemge, šüjašanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šüjašanə̑štem | šüjašan-βlakə̑šte | šüjašan-βlakə̑štem, šüjašanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šüjašanə̑škem | šüjašan-βlakə̑š(ke) | šüjašan-βlakə̑škem, šüjašanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šüjašanešem | šüjašan-βlakeš | šüjašan-βlakešem, šüjašanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||