Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃyjaŋmaʃ
Genitive:ʃyjaŋmaʃən
Dative:ʃyjaŋmaʃlan
Accusative:ʃyjaŋmaʃəm
Comparative:ʃyjaŋmaʃla
Comitative:ʃyjaŋmaʃge
Inessive:ʃyjaŋmaʃte,
ʃyjaŋmaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃyjaŋmaʃke,
ʃyjaŋmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyjaŋmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃyjaŋmaʃem
2SG:ʃyjaŋmaʃet
3SG:ʃyjaŋmaʃːe,
ʃyjaŋmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃyjaŋmaʃna
2PL:ʃyjaŋmaʃda
3PL:ʃyjaŋmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃyjaŋmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃyjaŋmaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃyjaŋmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃyjaŋmaʃemʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakem,
ʃyjaŋmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃyjaŋmaʃemənʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakənʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃyjaŋmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃyjaŋmaʃemlan,
ʃyjaŋmaʃlanem
ʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlaklanʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃyjaŋmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃyjaŋmaʃeməmʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakəmʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃyjaŋmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃyjaŋmaʃemla,
ʃyjaŋmaʃlam
ʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlaklaʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃyjaŋmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃyjaŋmaʃemgeʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakgeʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃyjaŋmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃyjaŋmaʃtem,
ʃyjaŋmaʃəʃtem
ʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃteʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃyjaŋmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃyjaŋmaʃkem,
ʃyjaŋmaʃəʃkem
ʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃyjaŋmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyjaŋmaʃeʃemʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakeʃʃyjaŋmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃyjaŋmaʃem-βlakeʃ


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