Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃyjan
Genitive:ʃyjanən
Dative:ʃyjanlan
Accusative:ʃyjanəm
Comparative:ʃyjanla
Comitative:ʃyjange
Inessive:ʃyjanəʃte
Illative:ʃyjanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyjaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃyjanem
2SG:ʃyjanet
3SG:ʃyjanʒe
1PL:ʃyjanːa
2PL:ʃyjanda
3PL:ʃyjanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃyjan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃyjan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃyjanla
Sociative Plural:ʃyjanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃyjanemʃyjan-βlakʃyjan-βlakem,
ʃyjanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃyjanemənʃyjan-βlakənʃyjan-βlakemən,
ʃyjanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃyjanemlan,
ʃyjanlanem
ʃyjan-βlaklanʃyjan-βlakemlan,
ʃyjanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃyjaneməmʃyjan-βlakəmʃyjan-βlakeməm,
ʃyjanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃyjanemla,
ʃyjanlam
ʃyjan-βlaklaʃyjan-βlakemla,
ʃyjanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃyjanemgeʃyjan-βlakgeʃyjan-βlakemge,
ʃyjanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃyjanəʃtemʃyjan-βlakəʃteʃyjan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃyjanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃyjanəʃkemʃyjan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃyjan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃyjanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyjaneʃemʃyjan-βlakeʃʃyjan-βlakeʃem,
ʃyjanem-βlakeʃ


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