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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шӱяш |
| Genitive: | шӱяшын |
| Dative: | шӱяшлан |
| Accusative: | шӱяшым |
| Comparative: | шӱяшла |
| Comitative: | шӱяшге |
| Inessive: | шӱяште, шӱяшыште |
| Illative: | шӱяшке, шӱяшыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шӱяшеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шӱяшем |
| 2SG: | шӱяшет |
| 3SG: | шӱяшше, шӱяшыж(е) |
| 1PL: | шӱяшна |
| 2PL: | шӱяшда |
| 3PL: | шӱяшышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шӱяш-влак |
| Plural (2): | шӱяш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шӱяшла |
| Sociative Plural: | шӱяшмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шӱяшем | шӱяш-влак | шӱяш-влакем, шӱяшем-влак |
| Genitive: | шӱяшемын | шӱяш-влакын | шӱяш-влакемын, шӱяшем-влакын |
| Dative: | шӱяшемлан, шӱяшланем | шӱяш-влаклан | шӱяш-влакемлан, шӱяшем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шӱяшемым | шӱяш-влакым | шӱяш-влакемым, шӱяшем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шӱяшемла, шӱяшлам | шӱяш-влакла | шӱяш-влакемла, шӱяшем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шӱяшемге | шӱяш-влакге | шӱяш-влакемге, шӱяшем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шӱяштем, шӱяшыштем | шӱяш-влакыште | шӱяш-влакыштем, шӱяшем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шӱяшкем, шӱяшышкем | шӱяш-влакыш(ке) | шӱяш-влакышкем, шӱяшем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шӱяшешем | шӱяш-влакеш | шӱяш-влакешем, шӱяшем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||