Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃyjaʃ
Genitive:ʃyjaʃən
Dative:ʃyjaʃlan
Accusative:ʃyjaʃəm
Comparative:ʃyjaʃla
Comitative:ʃyjaʃge
Inessive:ʃyjaʃte,
ʃyjaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃyjaʃke,
ʃyjaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyjaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃyjaʃem
2SG:ʃyjaʃet
3SG:ʃyjaʃːe,
ʃyjaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃyjaʃna
2PL:ʃyjaʃda
3PL:ʃyjaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃyjaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃyjaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃyjaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃyjaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃyjaʃemʃyjaʃ-βlakʃyjaʃ-βlakem,
ʃyjaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃyjaʃemənʃyjaʃ-βlakənʃyjaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃyjaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃyjaʃemlan,
ʃyjaʃlanem
ʃyjaʃ-βlaklanʃyjaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃyjaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃyjaʃeməmʃyjaʃ-βlakəmʃyjaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃyjaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃyjaʃemla,
ʃyjaʃlam
ʃyjaʃ-βlaklaʃyjaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃyjaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃyjaʃemgeʃyjaʃ-βlakgeʃyjaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃyjaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃyjaʃtem,
ʃyjaʃəʃtem
ʃyjaʃ-βlakəʃteʃyjaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃyjaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃyjaʃkem,
ʃyjaʃəʃkem
ʃyjaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃyjaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃyjaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃyjaʃeʃemʃyjaʃ-βlakeʃʃyjaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃyjaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года