Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šügə̑č́mö
Genitive:šügə̑č́mə̑n
Dative:šügə̑č́mə̑lan
Accusative:šügə̑č́mə̑m
Comparative:šügə̑č́mə̑la
Comitative:šügə̑č́mə̑ge
Inessive:šügə̑č́mə̑štö
Illative:šügə̑č́mə̑š(kö)
Lative:šügə̑č́meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šügə̑č́mem
2SG:šügə̑č́met
3SG:šügə̑č́mə̑ž(ö)
1PL:šügə̑č́mə̑na
2PL:šügə̑č́mə̑da
3PL:šügə̑č́mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šügə̑č́mö-βlak
Plural (2):šügə̑č́mö-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šügə̑č́mə̑la
Sociative Plural:šügə̑č́mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šügə̑č́memšügə̑č́mö-βlakšügə̑č́mö-βlakem,
šügə̑č́mem-βlak
Genitive:šügə̑č́memə̑nšügə̑č́mö-βlakə̑nšügə̑č́mö-βlakemə̑n,
šügə̑č́mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šügə̑č́memlan,
šügə̑č́mə̑lanem
šügə̑č́mö-βlaklanšügə̑č́mö-βlakemlan,
šügə̑č́mem-βlaklan
Accusative:šügə̑č́memə̑mšügə̑č́mö-βlakə̑mšügə̑č́mö-βlakemə̑m,
šügə̑č́mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šügə̑č́memla,
šügə̑č́mə̑lam
šügə̑č́mö-βlaklašügə̑č́mö-βlakemla,
šügə̑č́mem-βlakla
Comitative:šügə̑č́memgešügə̑č́mö-βlakgešügə̑č́mö-βlakemge,
šügə̑č́mem-βlakge
Inessive:šügə̑č́mə̑štemšügə̑č́mö-βlakə̑štešügə̑č́mö-βlakə̑štem,
šügə̑č́mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šügə̑č́mə̑škemšügə̑č́mö-βlakə̑š(ke)šügə̑č́mö-βlakə̑škem,
šügə̑č́mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šügə̑č́mešemšügə̑č́mö-βlakeššügə̑č́mö-βlakešem,
šügə̑č́mem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023