 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шӱгӧ |
| Genitive: | шӱгын |
| Dative: | шӱгылан |
| Accusative: | шӱгым |
| Comparative: | шӱгыла |
| Comitative: | шӱгыге |
| Inessive: | шӱгыштӧ |
| Illative: | шӱгыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | шӱгеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шӱгем |
| 2SG: | шӱгет |
| 3SG: | шӱгыж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | шӱгына |
| 2PL: | шӱгыда |
| 3PL: | шӱгышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шӱгӧ-влак |
| Plural (2): | шӱгӧ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шӱгыла |
| Sociative Plural: | шӱгымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шӱгем | шӱгӧ-влак | шӱгӧ-влакем, шӱгем-влак |
| Genitive: | шӱгемын | шӱгӧ-влакын | шӱгӧ-влакемын, шӱгем-влакын |
| Dative: | шӱгемлан, шӱгыланем | шӱгӧ-влаклан | шӱгӧ-влакемлан, шӱгем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шӱгемым | шӱгӧ-влакым | шӱгӧ-влакемым, шӱгем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шӱгемла, шӱгылам | шӱгӧ-влакла | шӱгӧ-влакемла, шӱгем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шӱгемге | шӱгӧ-влакге | шӱгӧ-влакемге, шӱгем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шӱгыштем | шӱгӧ-влакыште | шӱгӧ-влакыштем, шӱгем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шӱгышкем | шӱгӧ-влакыш(ке) | шӱгӧ-влакышкем, шӱгем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шӱгешем | шӱгӧ-влакеш | шӱгӧ-влакешем, шӱгем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||