 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ыр |
| Genitive: | ырын |
| Dative: | ырлан |
| Accusative: | ырым |
| Comparative: | ырла |
| Comitative: | ырге |
| Inessive: | ырыште |
| Illative: | ырыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ыреш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ырем |
| 2SG: | ырет |
| 3SG: | ырже |
| 1PL: | ырна |
| 2PL: | ырда |
| 3PL: | ырышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ыр-влак |
| Plural (2): | ыр-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ырла |
| Sociative Plural: | ырмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ырем | ыр-влак | ыр-влакем, ырем-влак |
| Genitive: | ыремын | ыр-влакын | ыр-влакемын, ырем-влакын |
| Dative: | ыремлан, ырланем | ыр-влаклан | ыр-влакемлан, ырем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ыремым | ыр-влакым | ыр-влакемым, ырем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ыремла, ырлам | ыр-влакла | ыр-влакемла, ырем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ыремге | ыр-влакге | ыр-влакемге, ырем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ырыштем | ыр-влакыште | ыр-влакыштем, ырем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ырышкем | ыр-влакыш(ке) | ыр-влакышкем, ырем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ырешем | ыр-влакеш | ыр-влакешем, ырем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||