Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ə̑rβiska
Genitive:ə̑rβiskan
Dative:ə̑rβiskalan
Accusative:ə̑rβiskam
Comparative:ə̑rβiskala
Comitative:ə̑rβiskage
Inessive:ə̑rβiskašte
Illative:ə̑rβiskaš(ke)
Lative:ə̑rβiskaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ə̑rβiskam
2SG:ə̑rβiskat
3SG:ə̑rβiskaž(e)
1PL:ə̑rβiskana
2PL:ə̑rβiskada
3PL:ə̑rβiskašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ə̑rβiska-βlak
Plural (2):ə̑rβiska-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ə̑rβiskala
Sociative Plural:ə̑rβiskamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ə̑rβiskamə̑rβiska-βlakə̑rβiska-βlakem,
ə̑rβiskam-βlak
Genitive:ə̑rβiskamə̑nə̑rβiska-βlakə̑nə̑rβiska-βlakemə̑n,
ə̑rβiskam-βlakə̑n
Dative:ə̑rβiskamlan,
ə̑rβiskalanem
ə̑rβiska-βlaklanə̑rβiska-βlakemlan,
ə̑rβiskam-βlaklan
Accusative:ə̑rβiskamə̑mə̑rβiska-βlakə̑mə̑rβiska-βlakemə̑m,
ə̑rβiskam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ə̑rβiskamla,
ə̑rβiskalam
ə̑rβiska-βlaklaə̑rβiska-βlakemla,
ə̑rβiskam-βlakla
Comitative:ə̑rβiskamgeə̑rβiska-βlakgeə̑rβiska-βlakemge,
ə̑rβiskam-βlakge
Inessive:ə̑rβiskaštemə̑rβiska-βlakə̑šteə̑rβiska-βlakə̑štem,
ə̑rβiskam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ə̑rβiskaškemə̑rβiska-βlakə̑š(ke)ə̑rβiska-βlakə̑škem,
ə̑rβiskam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ə̑rβiskašemə̑rβiska-βlakešə̑rβiska-βlakešem,
ə̑rβiskam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года