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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ərgak |
| Genitive: | ərgakən |
| Dative: | ərgaklan |
| Accusative: | ərgakəm |
| Comparative: | ərgakla |
| Comitative: | ərgakge |
| Inessive: | ərgakəʃte |
| Illative: | ərgakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ərgakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ərgakem |
| 2SG: | ərgaket |
| 3SG: | ərgakʃe |
| 1PL: | ərgakna |
| 2PL: | ərgakda |
| 3PL: | ərgakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ərgak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ərgak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ərgakla |
| Sociative Plural: | ərgakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ərgakem | ərgak-βlak | ərgak-βlakem, ərgakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ərgakemən | ərgak-βlakən | ərgak-βlakemən, ərgakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ərgakemlan, ərgaklanem | ərgak-βlaklan | ərgak-βlakemlan, ərgakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ərgakeməm | ərgak-βlakəm | ərgak-βlakeməm, ərgakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ərgakemla, ərgaklam | ərgak-βlakla | ərgak-βlakemla, ərgakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ərgakemge | ərgak-βlakge | ərgak-βlakemge, ərgakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ərgakəʃtem | ərgak-βlakəʃte | ərgak-βlakəʃtem, ərgakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ərgakəʃkem | ərgak-βlakəʃ(ke) | ərgak-βlakəʃkem, ərgakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ərgakeʃem | ərgak-βlakeʃ | ərgak-βlakeʃem, ərgakem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||